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Search engine commands PDF Print E-mail
Written by Michael Frazier   
Sunday, 25 March 2007

Search engine commands to help track your web site.

Example: Go to yahoo.com and search for your web site like this linkdomain:www.yourdomain.com and it will tell you all the reverse links that their bot found when searching the web for your site.

Power Searching Commands

This section is being updated to cover the major crawler-based search engines of AllTheWeb, AltaVista, Google, Inktomi and Teoma. These crawlers also provide results to other search engines, so you may find commands on them work with their partners. Major partnerships are as follows: AllTheWeb (Lycos), Google (AOL Search, Yahoo), Inktomi (HotBot), MSN Search (Inktomi), Teoma (Ask Jeeves)

Command How Supported By
Title Search
(Updated March 11, 2003)
title: AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Inktomi
intitle:  Google
Teoma
allintitle: Google
Site
Search
host: AltaVista
site: Excite, Google (Netscape, Yahoo)
url.host: AllTheWeb,
Lycos (for AllTheWeb results only)
domain: Inktomi (HotBot, iWon, LookSmart)
none AOL, Direct Hit, HotBot, LookSmart, Lycos, MSN, Netscape, Northern Light, Open Directory, Yahoo
URL Search url: AltaVista, Excite, Northern Light
url.all: AllTheWeb,
Lycos (for AllTheWeb results only)
allinurl:
inurl:
Google
originurl: Inktomi
(AOL, GoTo, HotBot)
u: Yahoo
none  AOL, Direct Hit, HotBot, LookSmart, MSN
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Open Directory
Link Search link: AltaVista, Google, Northern Light
linkdomain: Inktomi (AOL, HotBot, iWon, MSN)
(NOTE: measures links to entire domains)
link.all: AllTheWeb,
Lycos (for AllTheWeb results only)
none AOL, Direct Hit, Excite, HotBot, LookSmart,
Northern Light
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Netscape, Yahoo (n/a)
Wildcard * AltaVista, Inktomi (iWon), Northern Light
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
? AOL Search, Inktomi (iWon)
% Northern Light
none AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, Excite, Google, HotBot, LookSmart, Lycos, MSN
(MSN's help says it offers wildcard,
but it failed to during testing)
Anchor Search anchor: AltaVista
None AllTheWeb, AOL Search, Direct Hit, Excite, Google, Inktomi, HotBot, Lycos

NOTE: The commands above are primarily useful when dealing with crawler-based search engines. "None" indicates any crawler-based or human-powered search engine that creates its own listings but which does not provide a particular command for searching within those listings. It may also indicate a portal that that outsources for its listings and which lacks a single command to work across the multiple datasets it uses.

Search Assistance Features

Feature Offered By
Related Searches  AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, HotBot, Lycos, MSN, Yahoo
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
iWon
Clustering AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, Google,
HotBot, MSN, Northern Light
Find Similar AltaVista, AOL Search, Google
Stemming AOL Search, Direct Hit, HotBot, Inktomi (HotBot, MSN)
Search Within AltaVista, Google, HotBot, Lycos
Spidered Version Google
Search By Language AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, Google,
HotBot, Lycos, MSN, Northern Light
Page Translation AltaVista, Google, Lycos
Porn Filter AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Google
Porn Warning HotBot, MSN, Northern Light

Customization & Display Features

Feature Supported By
Number Of
Listings Shown
(10 unless noted)
AltaVista, AllTheWeb, AOL Search (5), Direct Hit,
Excite, Google, HotBot, LookSmart (15),
Lycos, MSN (15), Northern Light
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
iWon, Netscape, Yahoo (20)
Ability To Increase Number Of Listings? AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, Google, HotBot, MSN
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
See 20 Results AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, Google, HotBot, MSN
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
See 50 Results AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Excite, Google, HotBot, MSN
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
See 100 Results AllTheWeb, Google, HotBot, 
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
Sort By Date MSN Search, Northern Light
Date Range AltaVista, Google, HotBot, MSN, Northern Light
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
iWon, Yahoo
Date Displayed? AltaVista, HotBot (for Inktomi results),
Northern Light
Display Titles Only? AltaVista, Excite, HotBot (URLs only option), MSN
Other Major Customize Options AltaVista, AllTheWeb, Google

Boolean Commands
(See Boolean Searching page for more details)

Command How Supported By
Or OR AltaVista, AOL Search, Excite, Google,
Inktomi (HotBot, MSN), Lycos, Northern Light
None AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, LookSmart, 
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Yahoo
And AND AltaVista, AOL Search, Excite,
Inktomi (HotBot, MSN) Lycos, Northern Light
None AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, Google, LookSmart
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
 Yahoo
Not NOT AOL Search, Excite, Inktomi (HotBot),
Lycos, Northern Light
AND NOT AltaVista, Inktomi (MSN)
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
Netscape
None AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, Google, LookSmart,
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
 Yahoo
Nesting ( ) AltaVista, AOL Search, Excite,
Inktomi (MSN), Northern Light
None AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, Google, Inktomi (HotBot), LookSmart, Lycos
Not yet updated, but may be still correct:
 Yahoo
Near NEAR AltaVista (10 words), AOL Search (specify number), Lycos (25 words)
None AllTheWeb, Direct Hit, Google,
Inktomi (HotBot, MSN), LookSmart
Notes
At AltaVista, Boolean only works on advanced search page.
At Excite, Google & MSN, Boolean commands must be in UPPERCASE
At Inktomi-powered services, set menu to "Boolean"
 
 
 
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